Original Literature | Model OverView |
---|---|
Publication
Title
Toll-like receptors and the host defense against microbial pathogens: bringingspecificity to the innate-immune system.
Affiliation
Department of Medicine, University Medical Center St. Radboud, NijmegenUniversity, The Netherlands. M.Netea@aig.umcn.nl
Abstract
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) have been identified as a major class ofpattern-recognition receptors. Recognition of pathogen-associated molecularpatterns (PAMPs) by TLRs, alone or in heterodimerization with other TLR ornon-TLR receptors, induces signals responsible for the activation of genesimportant for an effective host defense, especially proinflammatory cytokines.Although a certain degree of redundancy exists between signals induced by thevarious TLRs, recent studies have identified intracellular pathways specific forindividual TLRs. This leads to the release of cytokine profiles specific forparticular PAMPs, and thus, TLRs confer a certain degree of specificity to theinnate-immune response. In addition to the activation of the innate-immuneresponse, TLR-mediated recognition represents a link between the innate- andacquired-immune systems, by inducing the maturation of dendritic cells anddirecting the T helper responses. Alternatively, recent data have also suggestedTLR-mediated escape mechanisms used by certain pathogenic microorganisms,especially through TLR2 induction of anti-inflammatory cytokines. Finally, thecrucial role of TLRs for the host defense against infections has beenstrengthened recently by the description of patients partially defective in theTLR-activation pathways.
PMID
15075354
|
Entity
csml-variable:Double
m88001
10
infinite
0
Affymetrix | 1418930_at |
Ensembl | ENSMUSG00000034855 |
MGD | Cxcl10 |
Proteome | HumanPSD/Cxcl10 |
RefSeq | NM_021274 |
TRANSFAC | G001062 |
Unigene | Mm.263514 |
--
chemokines
--
MO000000265
cso30:c:Protein
cso30:i:CC_CellComponent
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m211
10
infinite
0
TRANSPATH | MO000000265 |
--
TNF-alpha
--
MO000000289
cso30:c:Protein
cso30:i:CC_CellComponent
--
csml-variable:Double
m230
10
infinite
0
InterPro | IPR003636 |
TRANSPATH | MO000000289 |
--
IFNbeta
--
MO000016660
cso30:c:Protein
cso30:i:CC_CellComponent
--
csml-variable:Double
m1636
10
infinite
0
InterPro | IPR000471 |
TRANSPATH | MO000016660 |
--
IL-10{extracellular}
--
MO000017247
cso30:c:Protein
cso30:i:CC_CellComponent
--
csml-variable:Double
m2103
10
infinite
0
InterPro | IPR000098 |
TRANSPATH | MO000017247 |
--
cytokines
--
MO000019387
cso30:c:Protein
cso30:i:CC_CellComponent
--
csml-variable:Double
m3957
10
infinite
0
TRANSPATH | MO000019387 |
--
TLR4
--
MO000019394
cso30:c:Protein
cso30:i:CC_CellComponent
--
csml-variable:Double
m3961
10
infinite
0
InterPro | IPR000157 |
TRANSPATH | MO000019394 |
--
TLR2
--
MO000019397
cso30:c:Protein
cso30:i:CC_CellComponent
--
csml-variable:Double
m3964
10
infinite
0
InterPro | IPR000157 |
TRANSPATH | MO000019397 |
--
flagellin
--
MO000022185
cso30:c:Protein
cso30:i:CC_CellComponent
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m6485
10
infinite
0
TRANSPATH | MO000022185 |
--
dsRNA:TLR3
--
MO000041446
cso30:c:Protein
cso30:i:CC_CellComponent
--
csml-variable:Double
m19314
10
infinite
0
TRANSPATH | MO000041446 |
--
--
e1
cso30:c:EntityBiologicalCompartment
cso30:i:CC_PlasmaMembrane
--
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m1
0
infinite
0
--
--
e10
cso30:c:EntityBiologicalCompartment
cso30:i:CC_Cytosol
--
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m10
0
infinite
0
--
CD11b: CD18
--
e11
cso30:c:Complex
cso30:i:CC_Extracellular
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m11
0
infinite
0
--
lipoteichoic acid: CD14
--
e12
cso30:c:Complex
cso30:i:CC_Extracellular
--
csml-variable:Double
m12
0
infinite
0
--
LPS: CD11b: CD18
--
e13
cso30:c:Complex
cso30:i:CC_Extracellular
--
csml-variable:Double
m13
0
infinite
0
--
LPS: CD11b: CD18: TLR4
--
e14
cso30:c:Complex
cso30:i:CC_PlasmaMembrane_IntegralToPlasmaMembrane_
--
csml-variable:Double
m14
0
infinite
0
--
lipoteichoic acid
--
e15
cso30:c:SmallMolecule
cso30:i:CC_Extracellular
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m15
0
infinite
0
--
lipoteichoic acid: CD14: TLR4
--
e16
cso30:c:Complex
cso30:i:CC_PlasmaMembrane_IntegralToPlasmaMembrane_
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m16
0
infinite
0
--
zymosan
--
e17
cso30:c:Protein
cso30:i:CC_Extracellular
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m17
0
infinite
0
--
zymosan: dectin-1
--
e18
cso30:c:Complex
cso30:i:CC_Extracellular
--
csml-variable:Double
m18
0
infinite
0
--
zymosan: dectin-1: TLR2
--
e19
cso30:c:Complex
cso30:i:CC_PlasmaMembrane_IntegralToPlasmaMembrane_
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m19
0
infinite
0
--
--
e2
cso30:c:EntityBiologicalCompartment
cso30:i:CC_PlasmaMembrane_ExternalSideOfPlasmaMembrane_
--
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m2
0
infinite
0
--
PGN: TLR2
--
e20
cso30:c:Complex
cso30:i:CC_Cytosol
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m20
0
infinite
0
--
Lp: TLR2
--
e21
cso30:c:Complex
cso30:i:CC_Cytosol
--
csml-variable:Double
m21
0
infinite
0
--
Hsp: TLR4
--
e22
cso30:c:Complex
cso30:i:CC_Cytosol
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m22
0
infinite
0
--
flagellin: TLR5
--
e23
cso30:c:Complex
cso30:i:CC_PlasmaMembrane_IntegralToPlasmaMembrane_
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m23
0
infinite
0
--
csml-variable:Double
m24
0
infinite
0
--
CpG DNA: TLR9
--
e25
cso30:c:Complex
cso30:i:CC_Cytosol
--
csml-variable:Double
m25
0
infinite
0
--
PAMP
--
e26
cso30:c:Protein
cso30:i:CC_Extracellular
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m26
0
infinite
0
--
PAMP: TLR4
--
e27
cso30:c:Complex
cso30:i:CC_PlasmaMembrane_IntegralToPlasmaMembrane_
--
csml-variable:Double
m27
0
infinite
0
--
PAMP: TLR4: MyD88
--
e28
cso30:c:Complex
cso30:i:CC_PlasmaMembrane_IntegralToPlasmaMembrane_
--
csml-variable:Double
m28
0
infinite
0
--
PAMP: TLR4: MyD88: IRAK1
--
e29
cso30:c:Complex
cso30:i:CC_PlasmaMembrane_IntegralToPlasmaMembrane_
--
csml-variable:Double
m29
0
infinite
0
--
--
e3
cso30:c:EntityBiologicalCompartment
cso30:i:CC_PlasmaMembrane_IntegralToPlasmaMembrane_
--
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m3
0
infinite
0
--
PAMP: TLR4: MyD88: IRAK1: TRAF6
--
e30
cso30:c:Complex
cso30:i:CC_PlasmaMembrane_IntegralToPlasmaMembrane_
--
csml-variable:Double
m31
0
infinite
0
--
NF-kappaB{activated}
--
e31
cso30:c:Protein
cso30:i:CC_CellComponent
--
csml-variable:Double
m32
10
infinite
0
TRANSPATH | MO000000058 |
--
proinflammatory cytokines
--
e34
cso30:c:mRNA
cso30:i:CC_Nucleoplasm
--
csml-variable:Double
m35
0
infinite
0
--
Ligand: TLR4
--
e35
cso30:c:Complex
cso30:i:CC_PlasmaMembrane_IntegralToPlasmaMembrane_
--
csml-variable:Double
m36
0
infinite
0
--
Ligand: TLR4: TRAM
--
e36
cso30:c:Complex
cso30:i:CC_PlasmaMembrane_IntegralToPlasmaMembrane_
--
csml-variable:Double
m37
0
infinite
0
--
dsRNA:TLR3: TRIF
--
e37
cso30:c:Complex
cso30:i:CC_PlasmaMembrane_IntegralToPlasmaMembrane_
--
csml-variable:Double
m38
0
infinite
0
--
Ligand: TLR4: TRAM: TRIF
--
e38
cso30:c:Complex
cso30:i:CC_PlasmaMembrane_IntegralToPlasmaMembrane_
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m39
0
infinite
0
--
TLR2: TLR1
--
e39
cso30:c:Complex
cso30:i:CC_PlasmaMembrane_IntegralToPlasmaMembrane_
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m40
0
infinite
0
--
--
e4
cso30:c:EntityBiologicalCompartment
cso30:i:CC_PlasmaMembrane_InternalSideOfPlasmaMembrane_
--
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m4
0
infinite
0
--
TLR2: TLR6
--
e40
cso30:c:Complex
cso30:i:CC_PlasmaMembrane_IntegralToPlasmaMembrane_
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m41
0
infinite
0
--
triacetylated lipopeptides: TLR2: TLR1
--
e41
cso30:c:Complex
cso30:i:CC_Cytosol
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m42
0
infinite
0
--
diacetylated Mycoplasma lipopeptide: TLR2: TLR6
--
e42
cso30:c:Complex
cso30:i:CC_Cytosol
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m43
0
infinite
0
--
triacetylated lipopeptides
--
e43
cso30:c:SmallMolecule
cso30:i:CC_Extracellular
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m44
0
infinite
0
--
diacetylated Mycoplasma lipopeptide
--
e44
cso30:c:SmallMolecule
cso30:i:CC_Extracellular
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m45
0
infinite
0
--
NO
--
e45
cso30:c:SmallMolecule
cso30:i:CC_Cytosol
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m46
0
infinite
0
--
NO{extracellular}
--
e46
cso30:c:SmallMolecule
cso30:i:CC_Cytosol
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m47
0
infinite
0
--
reactive nitrogen
--
e47
cso30:c:SmallMolecule
cso30:i:CC_Cytosol
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m48
0
infinite
0
--
oxigen intermediates
--
e48
cso30:c:SmallMolecule
cso30:i:CC_Cytosol
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m49
0
infinite
0
--
reactive nitrogen{extracellular}
--
e49
cso30:c:SmallMolecule
cso30:i:CC_Cytosol
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m63
0
infinite
0
--
LPS: CD14
--
e5
cso30:c:Complex
cso30:i:CC_Extracellular
--
csml-variable:Double
m5
0
infinite
0
--
--
e50
cso30:c:EntityBiologicalCompartment
cso30:i:CC_NuclearEnvelopeLumen
--
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m50
0
infinite
0
--
--
e51
cso30:c:EntityBiologicalCompartment
cso30:i:CC_NuclearPore
--
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m51
0
infinite
0
--
--
e52
cso30:c:EntityBiologicalCompartment
cso30:i:CC_NuclearInnerMembrane
--
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m52
0
infinite
0
--
--
e53
cso30:c:EntityBiologicalCompartment
cso30:i:CC_NuclearLumen
--
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m53
0
infinite
0
--
--
e54
cso30:c:EntityBiologicalCompartment
cso30:i:CC_NuclearOuterMembrane
--
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m54
0
infinite
0
--
--
e55
cso30:c:EntityBiologicalCompartment
cso30:i:CC_Nucleus
--
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m55
0
infinite
0
--
--
e56
cso30:c:EntityBiologicalCompartment
cso30:i:CC_Nucleoplasm
--
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m56
0
infinite
0
--
--
e57
cso30:c:EntityBiologicalCompartment
cso30:i:CC_NuclearBody
--
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m57
0
infinite
0
--
--
e58
cso30:c:EntityBiologicalCompartment
cso30:i:CC_Nucleolus
--
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m58
0
infinite
0
--
--
e59
cso30:c:EntityBiologicalCompartment
cso30:i:CC_NuclearEnvelope
--
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m59
0
infinite
0
--
LPS: CD14: TLR4
--
e6
cso30:c:Complex
cso30:i:CC_PlasmaMembrane_IntegralToPlasmaMembrane_
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m6
0
infinite
0
--
--
e60
cso30:c:EntityBiologicalCompartment
cso30:i:CC_Chromatin
--
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m60
0
infinite
0
--
--
e61
cso30:c:EntityBiologicalCompartment
cso30:i:CC_NuclearChromosome
--
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m61
0
infinite
0
--
--
e62
cso30:c:EntityBiologicalCompartment
cso30:i:CC_NuclearCentromere
--
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m62
0
infinite
0
--
oxigen intermediates{extracellular}
--
e63
cso30:c:SmallMolecule
cso30:i:CC_Cytosol
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m64
0
infinite
0
--
microbial stimuli
--
e64
cso30:c:Protein
cso30:i:CC_Extracellular
--
csml-variable:Double
m65
0
infinite
0
--
ligand: TLR2
--
e65
cso30:c:Complex
cso30:i:CC_PlasmaMembrane_IntegralToPlasmaMembrane_
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m66
0
infinite
0
--
chemokine
--
e66
cso30:c:mRNA
cso30:i:CC_Nucleoplasm
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m67
0
infinite
0
--
--
e7
cso30:c:EntityBiologicalCompartment
cso30:i:CC_Cell
--
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m7
0
infinite
0
--
--
e8
cso30:c:EntityBiologicalCompartment
cso30:i:CC_Cell_WithoutCellWall_
--
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m8
0
infinite
0
--
--
e9
cso30:c:EntityBiologicalCompartment
cso30:i:CC_Cytoplasm
--
--
--
csml-variable:Double
m9
0
infinite
0
--
p1
p1
cso30:i:ME_Binding
cso30:i:CC_PlasmaMembrane_IntegralToPlasmaMembrane_
--
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c1 : 1
stoichiometry:c2 : 1
stoichiometry:c3 : 1
m3961*m5*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 12072369, 7500012, 12719478, 12719479 As mentioned, several non-TLR receptor chains cooperate with TLRs for the recognition of PAMPs; examples are CD14 and CD11b/CD18 for recognition of LPS by TLR4 [17 ], CD14 for recognition of lipoteichoic acid by TLR4 [18 ], and dectin-1 for recognition of zymosan and Candida albicans by TLR2 [19 , 20 ].
p10
p10
cso30:i:ME_Binding
cso30:i:CC_Extracellular
--
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c28 : 1
stoichiometry:c29 : 1
stoichiometry:c30 : 1
m3964*m2549*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 12527213 The specificity of TLR recognition for several important PAMPs has been identified, including recognition of peptidoglycan (PGN), bacterial lipoproteins, and zymosan by TLR2; double-stranded RNA by TLR3; lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and heat-shock proteins (HSPs) by TLR4; flagellin by TLR5; and CpG motifs of bacterial DNA by TLR9 [5 ].
p11
p11
cso30:i:ME_Binding
cso30:i:CC_Extracellular
--
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c31 : 1
stoichiometry:c32 : 1
stoichiometry:c33 : 1
m3965*m119368*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 12527213 The specificity of TLR recognition for several important PAMPs has been identified, including recognition of peptidoglycan (PGN), bacterial lipoproteins, and zymosan by TLR2; double-stranded RNA by TLR3; lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and heat-shock proteins (HSPs) by TLR4; flagellin by TLR5; and CpG motifs of bacterial DNA by TLR9 [5 ].
p12
p12
cso30:i:ME_Binding
cso30:i:CC_Cytosol
--
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c34 : 1
stoichiometry:c35 : 1
stoichiometry:c42 : 1
m3961*m6220*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 12527213 The specificity of TLR recognition for several important PAMPs has been identified, including recognition of peptidoglycan (PGN), bacterial lipoproteins, and zymosan by TLR2; double-stranded RNA by TLR3; lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and heat-shock proteins (HSPs) by TLR4; flagellin by TLR5; and CpG motifs of bacterial DNA by TLR9 [5 ].
p13
p13
cso30:i:ME_Binding
cso30:i:CC_Extracellular
--
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c36 : 1
stoichiometry:c37 : 1
stoichiometry:c38 : 1
m3966*m6485*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 12527213 The specificity of TLR recognition for several important PAMPs has been identified, including recognition of peptidoglycan (PGN), bacterial lipoproteins, and zymosan by TLR2; double-stranded RNA by TLR3; lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and heat-shock proteins (HSPs) by TLR4; flagellin by TLR5; and CpG motifs of bacterial DNA by TLR9 [5 ].
p14
p14
cso30:i:CE_CellDifferentiation
cso30:i:CC_Extracellular
--
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c39 : 1
stoichiometry:c40 : 1
stoichiometry:c41 : 1
m19828*m24*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 12527213 The specificity of TLR recognition for several important PAMPs has been identified, including recognition of peptidoglycan (PGN), bacterial lipoproteins, and zymosan by TLR2; double-stranded RNA by TLR3; lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and heat-shock proteins (HSPs) by TLR4; flagellin by TLR5; and CpG motifs of bacterial DNA by TLR9 [5 ].
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c43 : 1
stoichiometry:c44 : 1
stoichiometry:c45 : 1
m26*m3962*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354 The TLR?PAMP interaction results in the recruitment of specific adaptor molecules such as MyD88 and Mal, which then bind the IL-1R-associated kinase (IRAK).
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c46 : 1
stoichiometry:c48 : 1
stoichiometry:c47 : 1
m27*m1572*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354 The TLR?PAMP interaction results in the recruitment of specific adaptor molecules such as MyD88 and Mal, which then bind the IL-1R-associated kinase (IRAK).
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c49 : 1
stoichiometry:c50 : 1
stoichiometry:c51 : 1
m28*m184*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354 The TLR?PAMP interaction results in the recruitment of specific adaptor molecules such as MyD88 and Mal, which then bind the IL-1R-associated kinase (IRAK).
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c52 : 1
stoichiometry:c54 : 1
stoichiometry:c53 : 1
m183*m29*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 11044373 The signal is thereafter transmitted through a chain of signaling molecules, which is apparently common to all TLRs, involving the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor-associated factor-6 (TRAF6) and mitogen-activated protein kinases.
p19
p19
cso30:i:ME_UnknownActivation
cso30:i:CC_Extracellular
--
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c55 : 1
stoichiometry:c59 : 1
stoichiometry:c60 : 1
m31*m69*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 11044373 The signal is thereafter transmitted through a chain of signaling molecules, which is apparently common to all TLRs, involving the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor-associated factor-6 (TRAF6) and mitogen-activated protein kinases.
p2
p2
cso30:i:ME_Binding
cso30:i:CC_Extracellular
--
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c4 : 1
stoichiometry:c5 : 1
stoichiometry:c6 : 1
m155666*m2828*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 12072369, 7500012, 12719478, 12719479 As mentioned, several non-TLR receptor chains cooperate with TLRs for the recognition of PAMPs; examples are CD14 and CD11b/CD18 for recognition of LPS by TLR4 [17 ], CD14 for recognition of lipoteichoic acid by TLR4 [18 ], and dectin-1 for recognition of zymosan and Candida albicans by TLR2 [19 , 20 ].
p20
p20
cso30:i:ME_UnknownActivation
cso30:i:CC_Cytosol
--
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c56 : 1
stoichiometry:c58 : 1
stoichiometry:c57 : 1
m30*m31*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354 Thereafter, activation of nuclear factor NF-kappaB and activated protein-1 (AP-1) leads to transcription of genes involved in the activation of the innate host defense, notably proinflammatory cytokines.
p21
p21
cso30:i:ME_UnknownActivation
cso30:i:CC_Nucleoplasm
--
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c61 : 1
stoichiometry:c62 : 1
stoichiometry:c63 : 1
m33*m219*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354 Thereafter, activation of nuclear factor NF-kappaB and activated protein-1 (AP-1) leads to transcription of genes involved in the activation of the innate host defense, notably proinflammatory cytokines.
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c66 : 1
stoichiometry:c64 : 1
m32*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354 Thereafter, activation of nuclear factor NF-kappaB and activated protein-1 (AP-1) leads to transcription of genes involved in the activation of the innate host defense, notably proinflammatory cytokines.
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c67 : 1
stoichiometry:c65 : 1
m34*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354 Thereafter, activation of nuclear factor NF-kappaB and activated protein-1 (AP-1) leads to transcription of genes involved in the activation of the innate host defense, notably proinflammatory cytokines.
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c68 : 1
stoichiometry:c76 : 1
stoichiometry:c69 : 1
m36*m19005*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 14556004 Moreover, a recent study described TRAM as an adaptor molecule specifically recruited to TLR4. PMID: 15075354 Ligation of TLR4 recruits TRIF and transverse rectus abdominis musculocutaneous (TRAM), mediating unique signals leading to secretion of IFN-beta and indirect up-regulation of IFN-dependent genes such as IP-10 and iNOS.
p25
p25
cso30:i:ME_Binding
cso30:i:CC_Cytosol
--
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c70 : 1
stoichiometry:c71 : 1
stoichiometry:c72 : 1
m19314*m18998*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 12855817, 12872135 Ligation of TLR4 or TLR3 recruits an additional adaptor molecule called TIR domain-containing, adapter-inducing interferon-? (IFN-beta; TRIF).
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c73 : 1
stoichiometry:c75 : 1
stoichiometry:c74 : 1
m37*m18998*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 12855817, 12872135 Ligation of TLR4 or TLR3 recruits an additional adaptor molecule called TIR domain-containing, adapter-inducing interferon-? (IFN-beta; TRIF). PMID: 15075354 Ligation of TLR4 recruits TRIF and transverse rectus abdominis musculocutaneous (TRAM), mediating unique signals leading to secretion of IFN-beta and indirect up-regulation of IFN-dependent genes such as IP-10 and iNOS.
p27
p27
cso30:i:ME_Translation
cso30:i:CC_Cytosol
--
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c78 : 1
stoichiometry:c80 : 1
stoichiometry:c82 : 1
m93217*m38*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354 In addition to potentiating the secretion of the proinflammatory cytokines, TRIF mediates unique signals leading to secretion of IFN-beta and indirect up-regulation of IFN-dependent genes such as IFN-inducible protein 10 (IP-10) and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS).
p28
p28
cso30:i:ME_Translation
cso30:i:CC_Cytosol
--
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c77 : 1
stoichiometry:c79 : 1
stoichiometry:c81 : 1
m93217*m37*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354 In addition to potentiating the secretion of the proinflammatory cytokines, TRIF mediates unique signals leading to secretion of IFN-beta and indirect up-regulation of IFN-dependent genes such as IFN-inducible protein 10 (IP-10) and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS). PMID: 15075354 Ligation of TLR4 recruits TRIF and transverse rectus abdominis musculocutaneous (TRAM), mediating unique signals leading to secretion of IFN-beta and indirect up-regulation of IFN-dependent genes such as IP-10 and iNOS.
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c90 : 1
stoichiometry:c86 : 1
m88001*m38*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354 In addition to potentiating the secretion of the proinflammatory cytokines, TRIF mediates unique signals leading to secretion of IFN-beta and indirect up-regulation of IFN-dependent genes such as IFN-inducible protein 10 (IP-10) and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS).
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c7 : 1
stoichiometry:c8 : 1
stoichiometry:c9 : 1
m155666*m11*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 12072369, 7500012, 12719478, 12719479 As mentioned, several non-TLR receptor chains cooperate with TLRs for the recognition of PAMPs; examples are CD14 and CD11b/CD18 for recognition of LPS by TLR4 [17 ], CD14 for recognition of lipoteichoic acid by TLR4 [18 ], and dectin-1 for recognition of zymosan and Candida albicans by TLR2 [19 , 20 ].
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c84 : 1
stoichiometry:c89 : 1
m37*m88001*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354 In addition to potentiating the secretion of the proinflammatory cytokines, TRIF mediates unique signals leading to secretion of IFN-beta and indirect up-regulation of IFN-dependent genes such as IFN-inducible protein 10 (IP-10) and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS). PMID: 15075354 Ligation of TLR4 recruits TRIF and transverse rectus abdominis musculocutaneous (TRAM), mediating unique signals leading to secretion of IFN-beta and indirect up-regulation of IFN-dependent genes such as IP-10 and iNOS.
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c85 : 1
stoichiometry:c87 : 1
m38*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354 In addition to potentiating the secretion of the proinflammatory cytokines, TRIF mediates unique signals leading to secretion of IFN-beta and indirect up-regulation of IFN-dependent genes such as IFN-inducible protein 10 (IP-10) and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS).
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c83 : 1
stoichiometry:c88 : 1
m37*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354 In addition to potentiating the secretion of the proinflammatory cytokines, TRIF mediates unique signals leading to secretion of IFN-beta and indirect up-regulation of IFN-dependent genes such as IFN-inducible protein 10 (IP-10) and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS). PMID: 15075354 Ligation of TLR4 recruits TRIF and transverse rectus abdominis musculocutaneous (TRAM), mediating unique signals leading to secretion of IFN-beta and indirect up-regulation of IFN-dependent genes such as IP-10 and iNOS.
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c91 : 1
stoichiometry:c92 : 1
stoichiometry:c93 : 1
m44*m40*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 11431423 In this way, heterodimers of TLR2/TLR1 recognize triacetylated bacterial lipopeptides, whereas TLR2/TLR6 heterodimeres recognize diacetylated Mycoplasma lipopeptides [16 ], and similar heterodimerization is likely to occur for other PAMPs.
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c94 : 1
stoichiometry:c95 : 1
stoichiometry:c96 : 1
m41*m45*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 11431423 In this way, heterodimers of TLR2/TLR1 recognize triacetylated bacterial lipopeptides, whereas TLR2/TLR6 heterodimeres recognize diacetylated Mycoplasma lipopeptides [16 ], and similar heterodimerization is likely to occur for other PAMPs.
p35
p35
cso30:i:ME_GeneExpression
cso30:i:CC_Nucleoplasm
--
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c97 : 1
stoichiometry:c98 : 1
stoichiometry:c99 : 1
m21*m4947*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354 Our recent finding that NOD2, an intracellular molecule involved in the pathogenesis of Crohn¡Çs disease, specifically mediates cytokine induction by TLR2 but not TLR4 agonists indicates that it may be part of a TLR2-specific pathway.
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c100 : 1
stoichiometry:c102 : 1
stoichiometry:c101 : 1
m46*m21*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 12917260 TLR2 also mediates host defense against T. gondii by mediating cytokine and NO release.
p37
p37
cso30:i:ME_Translation
cso30:i:CC_Cytosol
--
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c103 : 1
stoichiometry:c107 : 1
stoichiometry:c105 : 1
m28*m93309*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354 MyD88 is essential for the stimulation of proinflammatory cytokines such as TNF, IL-1beta, IL-12, or IL-6, virtually by the entire range of TLR agonists.
p38
p38
cso30:i:ME_Translation
cso30:i:CC_Cytosol
--
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c108 : 1
stoichiometry:c110 : 1
stoichiometry:c104 : 1
m93589*m28*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354 MyD88 is essential for the stimulation of proinflammatory cytokines such as TNF, IL-1beta, IL-12, or IL-6, virtually by the entire range of TLR agonists.
p39
p39
cso30:i:ME_Translation
cso30:i:CC_Cytosol
--
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c109 : 1
stoichiometry:c111 : 1
stoichiometry:c106 : 1
m93248*m28*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354 MyD88 is essential for the stimulation of proinflammatory cytokines such as TNF, IL-1beta, IL-12, or IL-6, virtually by the entire range of TLR agonists.
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c10 : 1
stoichiometry:c11 : 1
stoichiometry:c12 : 1
m13*m3961*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 12072369, 7500012, 12719478, 12719479 As mentioned, several non-TLR receptor chains cooperate with TLRs for the recognition of PAMPs; examples are CD14 and CD11b/CD18 for recognition of LPS by TLR4 [17 ], CD14 for recognition of lipoteichoic acid by TLR4 [18 ], and dectin-1 for recognition of zymosan and Candida albicans by TLR2 [19 , 20 ].
p40
p40
cso30:i:ME_Translation
cso30:i:CC_Cytosol
--
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c113 : 1
stoichiometry:c114 : 1
stoichiometry:c112 : 1
m93217*m28*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354 MyD88 is essential for the stimulation of proinflammatory cytokines such as TNF, IL-1beta, IL-12, or IL-6, virtually by the entire range of TLR agonists. PMID: 15075354, 12761116 The stimulation of specific TLRs results in the release of IL-10 or IL-12, leading to skewing of the T cell response toward Th1 or Th2 cytokines.
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c115 : 1
stoichiometry:c117 : 1
stoichiometry:c116 : 1
m35*m28*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 12244183, 12055206 The protective mechanisms triggered through MyD88 mainly include release of proinflammatory cytokines and of reactive nitrogen and oxygen intermediates.
p42
p42
cso30:i:ME_Translocation
cso30:i:CC_PlasmaMembrane_IntegralToPlasmaMembrane_
--
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c118 : 1
stoichiometry:c122 : 1
stoichiometry:c119 : 1
m48*m28*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 12244183, 12055206 The protective mechanisms triggered through MyD88 mainly include release of proinflammatory cytokines and of reactive nitrogen and oxygen intermediates.
p43
p43
cso30:i:ME_Translocation
cso30:i:CC_PlasmaMembrane_IntegralToPlasmaMembrane_
--
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c120 : 1
stoichiometry:c123 : 1
stoichiometry:c121 : 1
m49*m28*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 12244183, 12055206 The protective mechanisms triggered through MyD88 mainly include release of proinflammatory cytokines and of reactive nitrogen and oxygen intermediates.
p44
p44
cso30:i:CE_CellDifferentiation
cso30:i:CC_Extracellular
--
--
PMID: 15075354 Stimulation of immature DC by microbial stimuli induces production of proinflammatory cytokines such as TNF and IL-12, which can induce differentiation of T cells into T helper cell type 1 (Th1) cells.
p45
p45
cso30:i:CE_CellDifferentiation
cso30:i:CC_Extracellular
--
--
PMID: 15075354 Stimulation of immature DC by microbial stimuli induces production of proinflammatory cytokines such as TNF and IL-12, which can induce differentiation of T cells into T helper cell type 1 (Th1) cells.
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c129 : 1
stoichiometry:c126 : 1
m65*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 9521319 In addition, these stimuli induce up-regulation of costimulatory molecules such as CD40, CD80, and CD86.
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c130 : 1
stoichiometry:c127 : 1
m65*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 9521319 In addition, these stimuli induce up-regulation of costimulatory molecules such as CD40, CD80, and CD86.
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c131 : 1
stoichiometry:c128 : 1
m65*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 9521319 In addition, these stimuli induce up-regulation of costimulatory molecules such as CD40, CD80, and CD86.
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c132 : 1
stoichiometry:c133 : 1
stoichiometry:c134 : 1
m25*m35*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 11286707, 11561001 A variety of microbial PAMPs are able to induce cytokine release and DC maturation: LPS through TLR4, CpG through TLR9, bacterial lipopeptides through TLR2.
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c13 : 1
stoichiometry:c14 : 1
stoichiometry:c15 : 1
m15*m2828*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 12072369, 7500012, 12719478, 12719479 As mentioned, several non-TLR receptor chains cooperate with TLRs for the recognition of PAMPs; examples are CD14 and CD11b/CD18 for recognition of LPS by TLR4 [17 ], CD14 for recognition of lipoteichoic acid by TLR4 [18 ], and dectin-1 for recognition of zymosan and Candida albicans by TLR2 [19 , 20 ].
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c135 : 1
stoichiometry:c138 : 1
stoichiometry:c139 : 1
m21*m35*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 11286707, 11561001 A variety of microbial PAMPs are able to induce cytokine release and DC maturation: LPS through TLR4, CpG through TLR9, bacterial lipopeptides through TLR2.
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c136 : 1
stoichiometry:c137 : 1
stoichiometry:c140 : 1
m14*m35*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 11286707, 11561001 A variety of microbial PAMPs are able to induce cytokine release and DC maturation: LPS through TLR4, CpG through TLR9, bacterial lipopeptides through TLR2.
PMID: 15075354, 11286707, 11561001 A variety of microbial PAMPs are able to induce cytokine release and DC maturation: LPS through TLR4, CpG through TLR9, bacterial lipopeptides through TLR2.
PMID: 15075354, 11286707, 11561001 A variety of microbial PAMPs are able to induce cytokine release and DC maturation: LPS through TLR4, CpG through TLR9, bacterial lipopeptides through TLR2. PMID: 15075354, 11286707 One pathway induced mainly by TLR9 is strictly dependent on MyD88, whereas another pathway induced primarily by TLR4 can induce DC maturation through a MyD88-independent mechanism.
PMID: 15075354, 11286707, 11561001 A variety of microbial PAMPs are able to induce cytokine release and DC maturation: LPS through TLR4, CpG through TLR9, bacterial lipopeptides through TLR2.
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c144 : 1
stoichiometry:c145 : 1
m94230*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 12761116 The stimulation of specific TLRs results in the release of IL-10 or IL-12, leading to skewing of the T cell response toward Th1 or Th2 cytokines.
p56
p56
cso30:i:ME_Translation
cso30:i:CC_Cytosol
--
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c147 : 1
stoichiometry:c148 : 1
stoichiometry:c146 : 1
m94230*m66*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 12391013 Yersinia enterocolitica and C. albicans have been shown to exploit TLR2-mediated IL-10 release to induce immunosuppression. PMID: 15075354 Thus, whereas interaction of Candida mannan with TLR4 induces release of chemokines, leukocyte recruitment, and protection, interaction of Candida glucans and phospholipomannan with TLR2 primarily mediates release of the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10, resulting in inhibition of the host defense and increased susceptibility to infection.
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c150 : 1
stoichiometry:c152 : 1
stoichiometry:c151 : 1
m67*m36*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354 Thus, whereas interaction of Candida mannan with TLR4 induces release of chemokines, leukocyte recruitment, and protection, interaction of Candida glucans and phospholipomannan with TLR2 primarily mediates release of the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10, resulting in inhibition of the host defense and increased susceptibility to infection.
p6
p6
cso30:i:ME_Binding
cso30:i:CC_PlasmaMembrane_ExternalSideOfPlasmaMembrane_
--
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c16 : 1
stoichiometry:c18 : 1
stoichiometry:c17 : 1
m12*m3961*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 12072369, 7500012, 12719478, 12719479 As mentioned, several non-TLR receptor chains cooperate with TLRs for the recognition of PAMPs; examples are CD14 and CD11b/CD18 for recognition of LPS by TLR4 [17 ], CD14 for recognition of lipoteichoic acid by TLR4 [18 ], and dectin-1 for recognition of zymosan and Candida albicans by TLR2 [19 , 20 ].
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c19 : 1
stoichiometry:c20 : 1
stoichiometry:c21 : 1
m17*m44357*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 12072369, 7500012, 12719478, 12719479 As mentioned, several non-TLR receptor chains cooperate with TLRs for the recognition of PAMPs; examples are CD14 and CD11b/CD18 for recognition of LPS by TLR4 [17 ], CD14 for recognition of lipoteichoic acid by TLR4 [18 ], and dectin-1 for recognition of zymosan and Candida albicans by TLR2 [19 , 20 ].
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c22 : 1
stoichiometry:c23 : 1
stoichiometry:c24 : 1
m3964*m18*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 12072369, 7500012, 12719478, 12719479 As mentioned, several non-TLR receptor chains cooperate with TLRs for the recognition of PAMPs; examples are CD14 and CD11b/CD18 for recognition of LPS by TLR4 [17 ], CD14 for recognition of lipoteichoic acid by TLR4 [18 ], and dectin-1 for recognition of zymosan and Candida albicans by TLR2 [19 , 20 ].
p9
p9
cso30:i:ME_Binding
cso30:i:CC_Extracellular
--
--
and
mass
coefficient1:0.1
coefficient2:1.0
stoichiometry:c25 : 1
stoichiometry:c27 : 1
stoichiometry:c26 : 1
m3964*m155701*0.1
nodelay
--
0
PMID: 15075354, 12527213 The specificity of TLR recognition for several important PAMPs has been identified, including recognition of peptidoglycan (PGN), bacterial lipoproteins, and zymosan by TLR2; double-stranded RNA by TLR3; lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and heat-shock proteins (HSPs) by TLR4; flagellin by TLR5; and CpG motifs of bacterial DNA by TLR9 [5 ].
cso30:c:InputProcess
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputProcess
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:OutputProcess
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputProcess
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputProcess
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputProcess
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:OutputProcess
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputProcess
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputProcess
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputProcess
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputProcess
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputProcess
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputProcess
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:OutputProcess
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputProcess
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputProcess
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputProcess
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputProcess
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:OutputProcess
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:OutputProcess
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:OutputProcess
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:OutputProcess
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:OutputProcess
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputProcess
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputProcess
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:OutputProcess
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:OutputProcess
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:OutputProcess
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:OutputProcess
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputProcess
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputProcess
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputProcess
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--
cso30:c:InputAssociation
threshold
--
0
1,
--